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History of Martinsville Speedway
Martinsville Speedway is an International Speedway
Corporation-owned NASCAR stock car racing track located
in Martinsville, Virginia. At 0.526 miles in length, it
is the shortest track in the NASCAR Nextel Cup Series.
The track was also one of the first paved "superspeedways"
in NASCAR, being built in 1947 by H. Clay Earles. The
track is often referred to as paper clip-shaped and is
banked only 12° in the turns. The combination of long
straightaways and flat, narrow turns makes hard braking
going into turns and smooth acceleration exiting turns a
must.
The track ownership was a joint venture of brothers Jim
and Bill France, Jr., and H. Clay Earles, the majority
owner, along with daughters Dorothy Campbell and Mary
Weatherford, and Dorothy Campbell's children, Sarah Fain
and Clay Campbell.
The track was sold exclusively to the France family for
$192 million in 2004 as a result of an estate sale
following the death of Weatherford.
Plans existed to add an additional 20,000 seats along
the back stretch, boosting capacity to over 85,000
seats, but nothing more has been officially mentioned
regarding this by track management since the sale of the
track to ISC.
Currently, Martinsville hosts two Nextel Cup races - the
Goody's Cool Orange 500 in April and the Subway 500
(round six of the Chase for the Cup) in October - along
with Craftsman Truck Series, Whelen Modified Tour which
is Labor day weekend under the lights, and Late Model
races.
From 1982 until 1994, and again in a one-off in 2006,
the speedway hosted Busch Series events. This occurred
first with 200- and 150-lap features (200 laps for the
two races with Whelen Modifieds, 150 laps with the
September Winston/Nextel Cup race), then 300 laps from
1992 until 1994 as part of a Late Model/Busch Series
doubleheader, and 250 laps in the one-off in 2006. The
venue was dropped from the Busch Series schedule for
2007 and a race at Circuit Gilles Villeneuve in Montreal
will be run on the open date.
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